What Is A Crosscut Saw Used For?


Crosscut Saws are any type of saw with a serrated cutting edge designed for cutting across the wood grain. Its serrated teeth can be small or large and utilize an alternating beveled edge to cut through wood like a row of small knife blades.

Using a Crosscut Saw is much like using any other saw. Remember that safety always comes first and, to let the blade do most of the work. There are so many helpful options when it comes to saws for your project. Each tool has a specific purpose and function that separates it from the others. I’ve researched through the internet and put together a quick summary on the crosscut saw.

What is a crosscut saw used for? A Crosscut Saw is used for cutting across the wood grain, it’s teeth are pointed straight up vertically (V-shaped) and have a beveled blade on each tooth. The teeth on this saw is basically a bunch of knifes this helps to sever each of the wood fibers across the grain.  The crosscut saw can be used to cut through thick timber logs, forestry, logging work, carpentry and precise cutting for woodworking projects.

Keep reading below to learn more about the Crosscut Saw and what it can be used for.

What Is A Crosscut Saw Used For?

A Crosscut Saw, otherwise known as a thwart saw, is a straight-blade saw designed for cutting wood across the grain. Hence the Crosscut.

Crosscut saws come in a variety of sizes, from handheld, single-handled blades to large two-handled tree cutters. They may have small compact teeth designed for fine work like woodworking or large teeth for coarse work like log bucking. They come as either a hand tool or power tool.

The Crosscut Saw gets its name, not only, from the fact that it cuts across the wood grain, but also from its teeth angled in an alternating pattern (V-Shape). The teeth are given their alternating bevel to act like a knife-edge, slicing through the wood. In this way, the Crosscut Saw differentiates from a rip saw, which tears along the grain, with its flat chisel-like teeth. The rip saw typically has larger teeth than the Crosscut Saw as well.

When Should You Use A Crosscut Saw?

Again, Crosscut Saws are designed to cut perpendicular to the grain of the wood. Its purpose was historically for felling trees. The alternating knife-like blades are ideal for slicing through rough timber. Large two-handled, tandem saws can be operated by two men, one standing on either side and pulling the saw in alternating directions, raking the teeth across the wood.

While these large two-handled behemoths do still exist and are still in use, most modern Crosscut Saws have a single handle and are operated by one person. Ideal jobs for a Crosscut Saw include trimming medium width branches (if you don’t have a chainsaw) and cutting hardwood beams and boards in the shop.

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How To Use A Crosscut Saw.

Typically, a Crosscut Saw would be used for cutting timber to the required length. Operating a Crosscut Saw is super easy. First, remember always to wear protection eyeglasses/goggles. Then, after marking the correct measurements on your material, place the cutting edge against the wood and begin moving it back and forth in a sawing motion.

Remember, let the saw do most of the work. While your physical power is required to apply pressure and move the saw, applying too much pressure can cause the blade to bow or bend, changing the angle of your cut. If you attempt to force the blade to move faster than is natural, the saw may become stuck in the wood.

 Take your time while sawing and make sure that the blade is moving in long strokes across the surface. Allowing more of the teeth to cut through the wood maximizes the cutting potential of the blade and helps reduce wear on the blade.

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What Is The Difference Between A Rip Saw And A Crosscut Saw?

A Crosscut Saw is used for cutting across the wood grain, it’s teeth are pointed straight up vertically (V-shaped) and have a beveled blade on each side of the tooth. The teeth on this saw are basically a bunch of knifes; this helps to sever each of the wood fibers across the grain.  A Rip Saw is used for cutting along the wood grain, it’s teeth are pointed at an angle and the teeth are flat blades. The teeth on this saw are similar to a bunch of chisels which takes out the wood along the grain.

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Kevin Nelson

I will always have a special place in my heart for woodworking. I have such fond memories working on projects with my parents on the weekends in the garage growing up. We built tables, shelves, a backyard shed, 10' base for a water slide into the pool, 2 story fort playhouse with a fire pole, and so much more. This woodworking blog allows me to write helpful articles so others can enjoy woodworking as much as we have.

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